- FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS -

Ticket Offenses

1. Should I fight my traffic ticket?
If you feel you were unjustly charged with any provincial offence including one under the Highway Traffic Act, the Compulsory Automobile Insurance Act or Liquor Licence Act, you should contact us immediately.

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2. How long do I have to dispute a ticket?
15 days from the issue date. If you are over this time limit-please call us.

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3. What happens if I don't do anything?
You could be deemed not to dispute the charge and found guilty in your absence on the basis of your failure to respond. Then, if you fail to pay the fine and costs within 15 days, your licence could be suspended for unpaid fines.

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4. What is the Victim's Fund Surcharge added to all tickets?
This is a special fund dedicated to assist victims of crime. A small percentage is added to each provincial offence fine and is earmarked for this fund.

For Example:
- a $40.00 fine has $ 5.00 added
- a $90.00 fine has $15.00 added
- a $1,000.00 fine and over has 20% added

Therefore, a $5,000.00 fine for no insurance, for example, has $1,000.00 added making the total $6,000.00.

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5. If there is an error on a ticket, is it automatically dismissed?
No. Minor errors are simply amended for accuracy. Only if the error or omission causes prejudice in any way as to not serve jurisprudence-only then could there be grounds for a request to have the charge stayed or quashed.

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6. How many points will I lose for this offence?
Please click here to read about the Demerit Point System. However, for criminal traffic offences, which are know also as "strict liability offences" you should call us. Examples are:

  • Impaired Driving or over 80
  • Dangerous Driving

Highway Traffic Act charges can include;

  • Careless Driving (6 points)
  • Driving under suspension (major fine and suspension)
  • Following too close (4 points)
  • No Insurance
    o Minimum $6,000 fine for 1st offence
    o Minimum $12,000 fine for 2nd offence
    o Suspension of licence
  • Making a false statement (major fine)
  • Fail to remain (7 points)
  • Fail to report (3 points)
  • Fail to stop for School Bus (6 points)
  • Red Lights / Stop Signs (3 points)
  • Improper Passing (3 points)
  • Improper Turns (usually 2 - 3 points)
  • Disobey Signs (usually 2 - 3 points)
  • Seat Belts (2 points)

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7. Can I plead guilty with an explanation and ask for a lesser fine and/or no points?
Yes and no. You or your agent can plead guilty but the Justice of the Peace has no control or authority over points. These are statutory set by the law. As for the fine, the Justice of the Peace has discretion under the Provincial Offences Act to reduce the fine if there is justifiable reason to do so.

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8. If the officer does not show up for the trial, is the matter automatically dismissed?
No. The provincial prosecutor has the right to request an adjournment to another day just as the defence has if there is a valid reason. However, on minor traffic matters, many provincial prosecutors will withdraw the charge if the officer is absent rather than require the defendant to attend another day.

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9. If my license is suspended for unpaid fines, what do I do to get it reinstated?
You must do two things:

1. Pay all outstanding fines, costs and late charges at any provincial court.
2. Then, take your receipt to the Ministry of Transportation and apply for reinstatement. There is an additional $100.00 fee for this application over and above all fines.

Please Note:
Once your application is accepted, it takes approximately four business days to process. In the interim, you are still suspended and must not drive.

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10. How long do demerit points stay on my record?
Two to three years, but the information may remain on the Ministry of Transportation computer for several years even after points have been restored. This data is often used by insurance companies in their decisions regarding new policies or renewals as well as by employers with respect to their hiring policy of drivers.

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11. Will my insurance go up if I am convicted of a traffic violation?
In many cases, yes. Insurance company rates and "forgiveness factors" vary from company to company and are based on several facts including:

  • the age and driving experience of the driver
  • was an accident involved
  • was alcohol involved
  • how many points is this offence
  • how many moving violations has this driver had in the past
  • what is the class of license

Generally speaking, for one minor ticket of 3 points or less over 3 years where an accident is not involved and the driver has a full G license (or better), there is no increase in rates.

However, for a specific answer, contact your insurance company, keeping in mind that this may trigger an enquiry or review which in turn may result in an increase.

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12. Is it worth spending more to fight a lessor amount ticket? Do I have to pay everything up front?
After a conviction, your insurance rates can, and most probably will increase anywhere from 25% to 50% for 3 to 5 years. It is wise to spend a little now, to save a lot later.

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13. I missed my trial date and was convicted. Can I appeal?
Yes and we can do the entire application and appeal process for you. Call us for more details on the 3 steps required to appeal a conviction and/or sentence.

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14. If I received a ticket in Northern Ontario, can I ask for my trial to be here in the GTA where I live or do I have to go back to Northern Ontario for trial?
Provincial Offences matters are heard in the courts having jurisdiction over the area in which the offence was committed. However, we as your agent can go or have one of our associates in that area go to court on your behalf.

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15. If I am charged with impaired driving and/or "over 80", can you help me?
Yes! These are criminal charges but we have lawyers as associates who are experts in this area. The fieldwork is done by the paralegal staff. The actual trial is done by a lawyer. You must call immediately if you have been arrested for this or any other criminal offence.

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16. Can I sue for being injured in an accident?
Yes, but there are rules and limitations. Call us for details in answer to your specific case.

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17. Do you "guarantee to win or it's free"?
No. We will do a professional job to the best of our ability but it is possible that we may not win. However, read the fine print in contracts from companies offering a guarantee of "We win or it's free". Ask them;

  • Is a lesser fine a win?
  • Is a conviction for fewer points a win?
  • What are your total charges for representing me in court?

Once you get this information, read it carefully, and then call us to compare our rates and services.

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